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Love Data Week

Find resources related to data at the library for Love Data Week 2024.

Finding Data

There are many online repositories where you can find data sets that can support your research. This page provides a number of those repositories as well as tips for how to search for data. You can always schedule an appointment with a librarian if you need help finding data for a project.

Much of the content of this page comes from Davidson College's guide on How to Find Data.

How to Start Looking for Data

1. Define the type of data you need

Consider what/who is being measured, where is it collected, when, and how often

  • What/Who: What is the unit of analysis relevant to your topic?
  • Where: Is the data specific to a specific geography (i.e. global, by state, regional, etc.)
  • When:  Is there a relevant time period is collected?
  • Frequency: How often is the data collected? (annually, semi-annually?)

2. Determine who collects the type of data you are looking for

Think of who has a stake in collecting this data. Also consider who the audience of the data might be. This will help you determine where the data is likely published and how accessible the data is.

An Example:

  • I am interested in finding employment rates for colleges by state
  • The government has a stake in collecting those numbers
  • So I could look in a compendia like DataPlanet (under topic: Education or Labor and Employment) or I could go directly to organizations that I suspect collect relevant data--like the Bureau of Labor Statistics 

3. Start searching for data

Again, keep in mind who collects the data and what this means for where it is located.

  • Data that is collected by organizations and agencies that report, will often be found in compendia or directly through that organization's website. 
  • Data that is collected by individuals and researchers is sometimes available in data repositories like data.gov.

Strategies for Finding Data

Strategies for Finding Data

Browsing Data Compendia

This is a good strategy if you are not sure what types of variables exist or what data would be relevant for your project

  1. Select a data compendia
  2. Determine the subject area or data type that your topic or variable falls under
  3. Read the descriptions of the resources to determine a promising place to look

Searching by Topic

This guide provides several links to data sources by topic. These links are by no mean exhaustive, but can be a good place to start and can help you get a sense of who are some of the major collectors of data in your topic area.

  1. Visit the Topic page of the Data guide
  2. Find a topic/topics that fits your research area
  3. Start exploring links

Targeted Searching

This can be a good strategy if you have a sense of who is a major source of the sort of data you are seeking. 

  1. Identify the home website of a relevant organization (i.e. the Centers for Disease Control is a major source of health data)
  2. Look for whether the page has a link called "Data" or "Statistics" (Using a control-f search can be helpful here)
    • You might also want to look for any links called "reports" or "publications"--these pages typically have data-sets, but might have published data that will help you identify other source of data, like relevant surveys or studies.
  3. Alternatively, use a Google Advanced Search to search the website for data
    • Use the site or domain search in the advanced search to limit to the website (i.e. www.cdc.gov)
    • Add your keyword terms and add the terms (data OR statistics)
      • i.e. "opioid use" (data OR statistics) site:www.cdc.gov

A sample search in Google Advance search for "opioid use" (data OR statistics) in cdc's website

Data Sources by Topic Area

National Climate & Environmental Data

International Climate & Environmental Data

National Crime Data

International Crime Data

National Demographics

International Demographics

National Education Data

International Education Data

U.S. Election Data

International Election Data

National Health Data

The Center for Disease and Control is a main contributor to information about health and medicine in the United States. The CDC provides several ways to access their data:

International Health Data

General Sports Data

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